​(a) Name two renewable sources of energy which are exploited in Kenya

​(b) Give two reasons why the coal resources in Tanzania have not been exploited

Energy, Form 4

​(a) Which are the three functional zones of an ideal urban centre?

​(a) State three physical conditions that favour sugar cane growing  in the lake  Victoria basin in Kenya

​(a) State two human activities that may be lead to soil erosion

​State four characteristics of softwood forest in Canada.

(a) (i) Describe how lake Victoria was formed

​(ii) Explain how Lake Victoria has modified the climate of the surrounding

​(a) State three characteristics of the inter-tropical convergence zone

​(b) With the aid of a labeled diagram, describe how relief rainfall is formed

​(a) Differentiate between plutonic rocks and volcanic rocks

The diagram below  shows a glaciated upland area

​(a) Name the feature marked P, Q, and R

​(b)How is a U- shaped valley formed?

(a) What is soil?

(b) The diagram below shows a cross – section of a hillside and soil profiles that develop at different parts of the hillside

Match the soil profiles with the corresponding parts of the hillside where each profile is likely to develop

(a) State two causes  of submergence  of coasts

(b) Name two features that form as a result of submergence of coasts 

​(a) State two factors which influence the  occurrence of surface run- off

(b) The diagram below shows a waterfall. Name the feature marked X, Y and Z

​(a) Name two elements of weather that can be recorded at a school weather station

​(b) Give three reasons why the recording of data at a school weather station may be inaccurate